Virginia legislation · 2026 Regular Session
Virginia SB727: An Act to amend and reenact § 18.2-287.4 of the Code of Virginia, relating to carrying assault firearms in public areas prohibited; penalty.
Status: Chaptered, April 22, 2026
Carrying assault firearms in public areas prohibited; penalty. Prohibits the carrying of an assault firearm, as defined in relevant law, on or about his person on any public street, road, alley, sidewalk, or public right-of-way or in any public park or any other place of whatever nature that is open to the public, with certain exceptions. Under current law, the prohibition on carrying certain firearms applies to a narrower range of firearms, only in certain localities, and only when such firearms are loaded. A violation of this prohibition is a Class 1 misdemeanor. This bill incorporates SB 312 and is identical to HB 1524.
What the bill says
An Act to amend and reenact § 18.2-287.4 of the Code of Virginia, relating to carrying assault firearms in public areas prohibited; penalty. [S 727] Approved April 22, 2026 1. That § 18.2-287.4 of the Code of Virginia is amended and reenacted as penalty. It [DELETED: shall] [DELETED: be] is unlawful for any person to carry [DELETED: a] [DELETED: loaded] [DELETED: (a)] [DELETED: semi-automatic] [DELETED: center-fire] [DELETED: rifle] [DELETED: or] [DELETED: pistol] [DELETED: that] [DELETED: expels] [DELETED: single] [DELETED: or] [DELETED: multiple] [DELETED: projectiles] [DELETED: by] [DELETED.
From the enrolled text, April 22, 2026:
An Act to amend and reenact § 18.2-287.4 of the Code of Virginia, relating to carrying assault firearms in public areas prohibited; penalty. [S 727] Approved April 22, 2026 1. That § 18.2-287.4 of the Code of Virginia is amended and reenacted as penalty. It [DELETED: shall] [DELETED: be] is unlawful for any person to carry [DELETED: a] [DELETED: loaded] [DELETED: (a)] [DELETED: semi-automatic] [DELETED: center-fire] [DELETED: rifle] [DELETED: or] [DELETED: pistol] [DELETED: that] [DELETED: expels] [DELETED: single] [DELETED: or] [DELETED: multiple] [DELETED: projectiles] [DELETED: by] [DELETED: action] [DELETED: of] [DELETED: an] [DELETED: explosion] [DELETED: of] [DELETED: a] [DELETED: combustible] [DELETED: material] [DELETED: and] [DELETED: is] [DELETED: equipped] [DELETED: at] [DELETED: the] [DELETED: time] [DELETED: of] [DELETED: the] [DELETED: offense] [DELETED: with] [DELETED: a] [DELETED: magazine] [DELETED: that] [DELETED: will] [DELETED: hold] [DELETED: more] [DELETED: than] [DELETED: 20] [DELETED: rounds] [DELETED: of] [DELETED: ammunition] [DELETED: or] [DELETED: designed] [DELETED: by] [DELETED: the] [DELETED: manufacturer] [DELETED: to] [DELETED: accommodate] [DELETED: a] [DELETED: silencer] [DELETED: or] [DELETED: equipped] [DELETED: with] [DELETED: a] [DELETED: folding] [DELETED: stock] [DELETED: or] [DELETED: (b)] [DELETED: shotgun] [DELETED: with] [DELETED: a] [DELETED: magazine] [DELETED: that] [DELETED: will] [DELETED: hold] [DELETED: more] [DELETED: than] [DELETED: seven] [DELETED: rounds] [DELETED: of] [DELETED: the] [DELETED: longest] [DELETED: ammunition] [DELETED: for] [DELETED: which] [DELETED: it] [DELETED: is] [DELETED: chambered] an assault …